Value chains of national enterprises in 2021 | Publications | GUS - Portal Informacyjny

At the end of 2021, most (59.0%) of the surveyed enterprises with 10 or more persons employed performed business functions only internally and did not source them outside. The phenomenon of external sourcing concerned 41.0% of the surveyed enterprises, most of which (91.4%) contracted out functions only to other domestic enterprises. Business functions abroad were contracted out mainly to European Union countries.